Wolfs RJM, Bos FP, Salet TAM (2019) Hardened properties of 3D printing concrete: the influence of process parameters on interlayer adhesion. Lu B, Weng YW, Li MY, Qian Y, Leong KF, Tan MJ et al (2019) A systematical review of 3D printable cementitious materials. Le TT, Austin SA, Lim S, Buswell RA, Law R, Gibb AGF et al (2012) Hardened properties of high-performance printing concrete. Labonnote N, Ronnquist A, Manum B, Ruther P (2016) Additive construction: state-of-the-art, challenges and opportunities. Wangler T, Roussel N, Bos FP, Salet TAM, Flatt RJ (2019) Digital concrete: a review. Constr Build Mater 189:601–611ĭe Schutter G, Lesage K, Mechtcherine V, Nerella VN, Habert G, Agusti-Juan I (2018) Vision of 3D printing with concrete-technical, economic and environmental potentials. Ĭhen M, Li L, Zheng Y, Zhao P, Lu L, Cheng X (2018) Rheological and mechanical properties of admixtures modified 3D printing sulphoaluminate cementitious materials. Ĭasagrande L, Esposito L, Menna C, Asprone D, Auricchio F (2020) Effect of testing procedures on buildability properties of 3D-printable concrete. Īrunothayan AR, Nematollahi B, Ranade R, Bong SH, Sanjayan J (2020) Development of 3D-printable ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete for digital construction. Pham L, Tran P, Sanjayan J (2020) Steel fibres reinforced 3D printing concrete: Influence of fibre sizes on mechanical performance. Ligon SC, Liska R, Stampfl J, Gurr M, Mulhaupt R (2017) Polymers for 3D printing and customized additive manufacturing.
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Laronda MM, Rutz AL, Xiao S, Whelan KA, Duncan FE, Roth EW et al (2017) A bioprosthetic ovary created using 3D printing microporous scaffolds restores ovarian function in sterilized mice. Curr Opin Solid State Mat Sci 21(6):323–347ĭe Leon A, Chen QY, Palaganas NB, Palaganas JO, Manapat J, Advincula RC (2016) High performance polymer nanocomposites for additive manufacturing applications. Hwa LC, Rajoo S, Noor AM, Ahmad N, Uday MB (2017) Recent advances in 3D printing of porous ceramics: a review. Li S, Duan WY, Zhao T, Han WJ, Wang L, Dou R et al (2018) The fabrication of SiBCN ceramic components from preceramic polymers by digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing technology. Lin YP, Zhang Y, Yu MF (2019) Parallel process 3D metal microprinting. Visser CW, Pohl R, Sun C, Roemer GW, in ’t Veld BH, Lohse D, (2015) Toward 3D printing of pure metals by laser-induced forward transfer. Ĭlarke AJ (2019) Fine-grained metals from 3D printing. Cem Concr Res 112:37–49Ĭhaves Figueiredo S, Romero Rodríguez C, Ahmed ZY, Bos DH, Xu Y, Salet TM et al (2019) An approach to develop printable strain hardening cementitious composites. Virtual Phys Prototyp 11(3):209–225īuswell RA, de Silva WRL, Jones SZ, Dirrenberger J (2018) 3D printing using concrete extrusion: a roadmap for research.
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The results provide a reference for engineers looking to design 3D printed components for use in construction.īos F, Wolfs R, Ahmed Z, Salet T (2016) Additive manufacturing of concrete in construction: potentials and challenges of 3D concrete printing. The results indicate that the performance of 3D printed concrete was best (especially in the X-direction). In conclusion, the anisotropic characteristics of 3D printed concrete were studied.
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![mechanical equilibrium 3d mechanical equilibrium 3d](https://3dprint.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/one-10.png)
In particular, ultrasonic pulse velocity values were used to quantitatively represent the anisotropy of 3D printed specimens. Meanwhile, the dynamic compressive strength of DX specimens was significantly larger than that of other 3D printed specimens and cast specimens under the same impact pressure. The experimental results showed that the average static compressive strength of the 3D printed concrete specimens was 115% of that of the cast specimens. In this study, 3D printed specimens were loaded dynamically and statically to investigate their anisotropic characteristics. Extrusion-based 3D printed concrete is a promising material and processing technique for use in the construction industry.